Naloxone, also known as Narcan, is a medication which can save someone's life from an opioid overdose.
Naloxone is an opioid antagonist designed to rapidly reverse the effects of an opioid overdose. The Coalition offers free trainings and free kits upon request.
An opioid overdose happens when the drugs slow down or stop a person’s breathing. This is because opioids attach to certain parts of the brain that control breathing. Naloxone works by attaching to those same parts of the brain and blocking the opioids. This helps the person start breathing normally again.
Watch a video about how Naloxone works.
Naloxone does not affect someone who isn’t having an opioid overdose. It’s also been shown to be safe for people who may have used other types of drugs.
There are two main types of naloxone: a nasal spray and a shot. The nasal spray is easier to use and more common. The shot works faster, but it needs more skill and preparation to use.
Naloxone acts quickly and is very effective, but it only lasts for 30 to 90 minutes. That means the overdose can return after that time. It’s important to stay with the person and call for emergency help. If the person shows signs of overdose again, give another dose.
Naloxone will have no side effects for many people. People who use opioids often and are physically dependent may have withdrawal symptoms after receiving naloxone. These symptoms can include headaches, sweating, feeling sick to the stomach, vomiting, shaking, fast heartbeat, and changes in blood pressure. Some people may wake up feeling confused, angry, or upset because of these effects.
We offer free Narcan for pickup along with distribution at our trainings and events. Email us at info@sacopioidcoalition.org or learn more here!
If you're a community organization, hospital, or local government agency, and you're looking for large quantities of Narcan, check out the NDP provided by the Department of Health Care Services to get free Narcan and fentanyl test strips.
Naloxone is also available over the counter at your local hospital, pharmacy including CVS and Walgreens, and even online retailers such as Amazon for around $40 - 50.
Recognize signs of an overdose:
Try to wake them up or get a response:
Give Naloxone:
Provide rescue breathing and/or place in recovery position
Continue to monitor and re-administer Naloxone as needed
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